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Treasury facts & stats

4 sourced facts about the U.S. Treasury and national debt, each with the context behind the number. 4 more are in today's round and appear here after it closes.

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Going deeper

By the end of World War I, the U.S. national debt had grown to roughly how much?

Answerabout $22 billion

Financing America's involvement in the war required a huge jump in federal borrowing.

Source: Wikipedia (2024) en.wikipedia.org

Expert level

In 2013, the U.S. national debt passed what milestone relative to the size of the economy?

Answer100% of GDP (about $16.7T)

That was the first time in decades that debt outsized the entire annual U.S. economy.

Source: Wikipedia (2013) en.wikipedia.org

As of March 2025, roughly how was the total debt split between 'held by the public' and 'intragovernmental' debt?

Answerabout $29T public, $7.4T intragov

Debt held by the public is owed to outside investors, while intragovernmental debt is owed within the government.

Source: Wikipedia (2025) en.wikipedia.org

The CBO projected debt held by the public would rise from 99% of GDP in 2024 to about what share by 2034?

Answer116% of GDP

That projection assumes current laws and spending trends continue over the decade.

Source: Congressional Budget Office, via Wikipedia (2024) en.wikipedia.org

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